Since the establishment of the State
of Israel, 30 different governments have held office. They have
encompassed 629 ministers, including 39 ministers of finance, 38 ministers
of defense, and 71 ministers without portfolio. Only two of the
governments of Israel have managed to survive in office for the
full four-year term. The average has been less than two years,
which means that 19
governments didn't even make the average.
These disturbing facts were published
recently in a report issued by the Israeli Center for the
Citizen Empowerment. "In fact," says Adi Steinberg, the CEO of
the center, "Israel is not really governed. Ministers and
members of the Knesset are too busy surviving politically." The
center found that 80
percent of the ministers' time is devoted to making sure that
they
get reelected. This means that the ministers have almost no time to make any lasting impression
on their fields of responsibility. Government bureaucrats,
knowing that the ministers' terms will be short, usually do not
even bother to implement new policies.
These facts become even more
disturbing when the latest events in the Likud Party are taken into
account. This week, the 3,000 members of the Likud Central
Committee will
meet to decide if they want Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to continue to lead
the party, and the government, or if they want to shorten his
term of office and elect someone else.
Since becoming a state,
Israel has had 11 prime ministers. The longest tenure award
goes to David Ben-Gurion, the founding father of the State of
Israel. He stood at the helm of the State for 141 months, during
eight different governments. Second place goes to Yitzhak Shamir, with 80 months and
four governments. Menachem Begin lasted
for 76 months and two governments, Levi Eshkol for 69 months and
three
governments. The shortest term as prime minister award goes to Ehud Barak
- only 20 months, in a single government.
Ariel Sharon has been in office
for 55 months in two governments - with the length of his second
term still pending. But when all the statistics are
spelled out, whatever the outcome of the Likud feud will
be, it seems that something is not working with the Israeli
system of government. |