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				Since the establishment of the State 
				of Israel, 30 different governments have held office. They have 
				encompassed 629 ministers, including 39 ministers of finance, 38 ministers 
				of defense, and 71 ministers without portfolio. Only two of the 
				governments of Israel have managed to survive in office for the 
				full four-year term. The average has been less than two years, 
                which means that 19 
				governments didn't even make the average. 
				These disturbing facts were published 
                recently in a report issued by the Israeli Center for the 
				Citizen Empowerment. "In fact," says Adi Steinberg, the CEO of 
				the center, "Israel is not really governed. Ministers and 
				members of the Knesset are too busy surviving politically." The 
                center found that 80 
				percent of the ministers' time is devoted to making sure that 
                they 
				get reelected. This means that the ministers have almost no time to make any lasting impression 
				on their fields of responsibility. Government bureaucrats, 
				knowing that the ministers' terms will be short, usually do not 
				even bother to implement new policies.   
				These facts become even more 
				disturbing when the latest events in the Likud Party are taken into 
				account. This week, the 3,000 members of the Likud Central 
                Committee will 
				meet to decide if they want Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to continue to lead 
				the party, and the government, or if they want to shorten his 
				term of office and elect someone else.  
				Since becoming a state, 
				Israel has had 11 prime ministers. The longest tenure award 
				goes to David Ben-Gurion, the founding father of the State of 
				Israel. He stood at the helm of the State for 141 months, during 
				eight different governments. Second place goes to Yitzhak Shamir, with 80 months and 
                four governments. Menachem Begin lasted 
				for 76 months and two governments, Levi Eshkol for 69 months and 
                three 
				governments. The shortest term as prime minister award goes to Ehud Barak 
                - only 20 months, in a single government. 
				Ariel Sharon has been in office 
				for 55 months in two governments - with the length of his second 
				term still pending. But when all the statistics are 
				spelled out, whatever the outcome of the Likud feud will 
				be, it seems that something is not working with the Israeli 
				system of government.   |